Implementation of the Naïve Bayes Method in Expert Systems for Diagnosing Achalasia
Authors
Ahmad RoziDOI:
10.31289/jite.v7i1.9573Published:
2023-07-28Issue:
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Issues July 2023Keywords:
Implementation, Naïve Bayes, Expert System, Diagnosis, AchalasiaDownloads
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to solve the problem of diagnosing achalasia, which the general public does not yet know about the treatment procedures. Achalasia is a condition in which the muscles of the esophagus fail to push food or drink into the stomach. This condition can cause symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, regurgitation of food into the esophagus, and weight loss. The sample data used by the authors for the process of diagnosing achalasia in this study were obtained from experts (experts) through literature study data collection techniques and field studies (interviews and observations). The expert system method implemented by the author to solve the problem of diagnosing achalasia in this study is the Naïve Bayes method. Naive Bayes is a method that can provide a solution by determining the probability values of a phenomenon. The results showed that the Naïve Bayes method was able to diagnose achalasia quickly and easily with accurate and reliable solutions. So that it can be used as a relevant alternative to help ordinary people get solutions to cure Achalasia.
References
Affan, A., Nugraha, S., Hidayat, N., & Fanani, L. (2018). Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Kucing Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes – Certainty Factor Berbasis Android. 2(2), 650–658.
Akaishi, T., Nakano, T., Machida, T., Abe, M., Takayama, S., Koseki, K., Kamei, T., Fukudo, S., & Ishii, T. (2020). Clinical usefulness of endoscopy, barium fluoroscopy, and chest computed tomography for the correct diagnosis of Achalasia. Internal Medicine, 59(3), 323–328. https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.3612-19
Alamsyah, E. F., & Ratama, N. (2023). Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Balita Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes (Studi Kasus: Puskesmas Setu). 1(2), 190–195.
Amalia, C. R. P., & Mahyuddin. (2023). Perancangan Sistem Pakar untuk Mendiagnosa Tingkat Stress Belajar pada Siswa SMA dengan Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining. Design Journal, 1(1), 38–54. https://doi.org/10.58477/dj.v1i1.27
Arfyanti, I., & Fahmi, M. (2023). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Guillain-Barre Syndrome dengan Menerapkan Algoritma Teorema Bayes. 7(April), 787–792. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v7i2.6065
Aziz, A., Saputra, I., & Utomo, D. P. (2022). Expert System Detecting Automated Teller Machine ( Atm ) Damages at Indonesian Sharia Bank Using Naïve Bayes Method. 6(3), 2721–2726.
Chuah, S. K., Lim, C. S., Liang, C. M., Lu, H. I., Wu, K. L., Changchien, C. S., & Tai, W. C. (2019). Bridging the Gap between Advancements in the Evolution of Diagnosis and Treatment towards Better Outcomes in Achalasia. BioMed Research International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8549187
Etika, N. M. (2020). Penyakit Akalasia. Diunduh di website hellosehat.com pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Hidayatullah, W., Salman, & Darmawan Bakti, L. (2023). Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Ispa Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Berbasis Web Pada Puskesmas Teratak. Jurnal Kecerdasan Buatan Dan Teknologi Informasi (JKBTI) , 2(1), 32–42.
Jaka, P. S. De. (2022). Mengulas Akalasia dan Pilihan Manajemen Klinis yang Tersedia. Diunduh di website sejawat.co.id pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Karaeng, I. G. S., & Windi, R. R. (2019). Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Akalasia Pada Anak Diagnosis and Management of Achalasia in Children. Medulla, 9(1), 198–204.
Liana, C. F., & Sinaga, B. (2021). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Dyslexia Pada Anak Dengan Metode Naive Bayes Berbasis Web. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Bisnis, 12(2a), 173–183. https://doi.org/10.47927/jikb.v12i2a.219
Makarim, F. R. (2023). Akalasia. Diunduh di website halodoc.com pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Mari, A., Baker, F. A., Pellicano, R., & Khoury, T. (2021). Diagnosis and management of achalasia: Updates of the last two years. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10163607
Nasir, M., Rahayu, A. R., Sunjaya, I. P. R., Widialestari, M. S., & Prayitno, A. (2022). Implementation of The Naïve Bayes Method in the COVID-19 Self-Assessment of Cianjur Regency Government Officials. Jurnal Teknik Informatika C.I.T Medicom, 14(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.35335/cit.vol14.2022.239.pp16-26
Nasyuha, A. H., Syahra, Y., Perangin-angin, M. I., & Habibie, D. R. (2023). Sistem Pakar Dalam Mendiagnosis Penyakit Leishmaniasis Menerapkan Metode Case-Based Reasoning ( CBR ). 7(April), 747–755. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v7i2.6057
Nuraeni, O., & Fitriyani, F. (2023). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kondisi Gigi Tiruan Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier. JIKA (Jurnal Informatika), 7(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.31000/jika.v7i1.7257
Pittara. (2022). Akalasia. Diunduh di website alodokter.com pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Putri, D. I. (2022). Achalasia. Diunduh di website klikdokter.com pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Sihombing, D. T., Hasibuan, N. A., Saputra, I., & Fadlina. (2017). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Sindrom Klinefelter Menggunakan Metode Bayes. Media Informatika Budidarma, 1(2), 38–41.
Tatsuta, T., Sato, H., Fujiyoshi, Y., Abe, H., Shiwaku, A., Shiota, J., Sato, C., Ominami, M., Hata, Y., Fukuda, H., Ogawa, R., Nakamura, J., Ikebuchi, Y., Yokomichi, H., Fukuda, S., & Inoue, H. (2022). Subtype of Achalasia and Integrated Relaxation Pressure Measured Using the Starlet High-resolution Manometry System: A Multicenter Study in Japan. Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 28(4), 562–571. https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm21254
Tjuwatja, N. (2021). Akalasia, Kelainan Otot Motorik di Kerongkongan. Diunduh di website linksehat.com pada tanggal 21 Mei 2023
Vaezi, M. F., Pandolfino, J. E., Yadlapati, R. H., Greer, K. B., & Kavitt, R. T. (2020). ACG Clinical Guidelines: Diagnosis and Management of Achalasia. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 115(9), 1393–1411. https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000000731
Wati, E. (2022). Application of Naive Bayes Method For Diagnosis of Pregnancy Disease. International Journal of Information System & Technology, 6(1), 93–100.
Wenda, A., Alam, S. N., Winarno, E., & Mahendika, D. (2023). Penerapan Algoritma Certainty Factor pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease. 7(April), 626–631. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v7i2.5934
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ahmad Rozi (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).