GreenPeace’s Strategy in Handling Plastic Waste in DKI Jakarta 2017-2020
Authors
Ana Sabhana Azmy , Dinar AmandaDOI:
10.31289/jppuma.v10i2.7470Published:
2022-12-06Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) DecemberKeywords:
Civil Society; , Politic Environment; , Green Peace; , Plastic WasteResearch Article
Additional Files
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
The increase in the amount of plastic waste is a worrying environmental problem, due to the nature of plastic that is difficult to decompose. This article analyzes GreenPeace's strategy for handling plastic waste problems in Jakarta during 2017-2020 and the obstacles that occur in implementing the strategy. The research uses qualitative research methods, data collection comes from primary data through interviews with informants and secondary data through literature studies from various sources. Using the theory of NGO strategy put forward by John McCormick to see the GreenPeace method in solving the problems that occur. The results showed that GreenPeace carried out several strategies in handling plastic waste in Jakarta with a tendency to use five of the nine strategies described by John McCormick, namely the strategy of working with Elected Officials, Bureaucrats, and Employess of corporations by holding activities with the theme of plastic waste, raising and spending money. for campaigns on environmental issues including plastic waste, campaigning and organizing public protests conducted several times with other communities, promoting media coverage of environmental as a tool to expand the issue of plastic waste, exchanging information in the form of workshops and educational activities, undertaking research to produce accurate data, generating local community involvement in environmental protection to increase public awareness. GreenPeace's obstacles in carrying out strategies from the government's external side in addressing existing problems and industrial companies that continue to use single-use plastic without immediately looking for other alternatives. While the internal side is the lack of intensity of GreenPeace in advocating the government.
References
All, D. G. et. (2019). Controlling Transboundary Trade in Plastic Waste. GRID-Arendal.
Akbari, A.A. (2016). Peran Civil Society dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Pesisir Kota Semarang: Studi Kasus Kelompok Prenjak dan Kelompok Camar. Journal of Politic and Government Studies. Vol 5 No 3
Andry, N. (2018). Eco Iftar, Cara Buka Puasa Ramah Lingkungan. Cnnindonesia.Com. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20180608105201-282-304531/eco-iftar-cara-buka-puasa-ramah-lingkungan
David Azoulay, D. (2019). Plastic & Health: The Hidden Costs of a Plastic Planet. CIEL.
Dendy, M. (2021). Wawancara dengan Maulana Dendy, Pengikut Sosial Media instagram (ig) GreenPeace Indonesia, 30 September 2021 pukul 19.30 WIB melalui aplikasi zoom.
Dkk, C. W. (2020). Statistik Lingkungan Hidup Hutan dan Perubahan Iklim. https://doi.org/No. Katalog 3305001
Fitriah, M., & Luthfiyah. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian; Penelitian Kualitatif, Tindakan Kelas dan Studi Kasus. CV Jejak.
Fasdani, A.A., (2018). Politik Lingkungan: Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan. Fisip Jurnal Demokrasi dan Otonomi Daerah. Vol 16 Nomor 1
Gaffar, A. (2006). Politik Indonesia : Transisi Menuju Demokrasi. Pustaka Pelajar.
Hasyi, A. (2010). Demokratisasi dan Pemberdayaan Civil Society di Indonesia 1971-1996 (LBH (ed.)). Pensil 324.
Hidayat, H. (2011). Politik Lingkungan. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Indonesia, G. (n.d.-a). Cara Penggalangan Dana GreenPeace. GreenPeace. Retrieved September 2, 2021, from https://www.greenpeace.org/indonesia/pendanaan/
Indonesia, G. (n.d.-b). Krisis Sampah Plastik, Sudahkah Terurai? GreenPeace. Retrieved January 26, 2022, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xHE75AU6J4&t=770s
Indonesia, G. (2020). Krisis Belum Terurai: Rekapitulasi Temuan Audit Merek Sampah Plastik Tahun 2016-2019 di Indonesia. In GreenPeace. GreenPeace Indonesia.
Indonesia, G. (2021a). Bumi Tanpa Plastik: Perspektif dan Tuntutan Publik terhadap Kontribusi Korporasi dalam Krisis Pencemaran Plastik di Indonesia. GreenPeace Indonesia.
Indonesia, G. (2021b). Festival Laut 2019. GreenPeace. https://m.facebook.com/GreenpeaceIndonesia/posts/10157449922424961?comment_id=10157454281769961
Indonesia, G. (2021c). Make Something Workshop in Jakarta. Green Peace. https://media.greenpeace.org/archive/MAKE-SMTHNG-Workshop-in-Jakarta-27MZIFJXI84PU.html
Indonesia, G. P. (2020). Sejarah Green Peace. Green Peace. https://www.greenpeace.org/indonesia/tentang-kami/
Indonesia, G. Y. (n.d.). Apresiasi untuk Bumi. GreenPeace. Retrieved September 5, 2021, from https://www.facebook.com/GreenpeaceYouthID/photos/refill-chillselamat-malam-kawan-muda-pecinta-lingkungan-kalian-pasti-ingat-kan-p/1281899881926564
Jakarta, P. R. P. D. (2021). Bank Sampah. Provinsi DKI Jakarta. https://jakarta.go.id/bank-sampah
Jambeck, J. R., Geyer, R., Wilcox, C., Siegler, T. R., Perryman, M., Andrady, A., & Law, K. L. (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science, 347(6223), 768-771.
Juwaini, A. (2005). Panduan Direct Mail untuk Fundraising. Piramedia.
Morrison. (2013). Teori Komunikasi dari Individu hingga Massa. Prenada Media Grup.
Nathania, B. (2021). Wawancara dengan Bella Nathania, Akademisi dan Peneliti Indonesia Center for Environmental Law, 13 September 2021 oukul 16.00 WIB melalui aplikasi zoom.
Peace, G. (2022). Green Peace Indonesia; tentang kami. Green Peace. https://www.greenpeace.org/indonesia/tentang-kami/
Plastik, G. I. D. K. (2021). Monster Plastik Muncul dan Ancam Bumi. Dietkantongplastik.Info.
Purningsih, D. (n.d.). Eco Iftar, MUI dan GreenPeace Ajak Masjid Kurangi Sampah Plastik. Greeners.Co. Retrieved January 26, 2022, from https://www.greeners.co/berita/eco-iftar-mui-dan-greenpace-ajak-masjid-kurangi-sampah-plastik/
Rasyadi, M. A. (2021). Wawancara dengan Muharram Atha Rasyadi, Juru Kampanye Urban GreenPeace Indonesia, 9 September 2021 pukul 11.20 WIB melalui aplikasi zoom.
Sargaent, A. (2010). Fundraising Principal and Practices. Josey Bass.
Sarwo, F. R. (2016). Teori Wawancara Psikodiagnostik. LeutikaPrio.
Setiawan, A. A. dan J. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Jejak.
Sihalolo, A. F., & Majid, A. (2020). Laporan Kontribusi Masyarakat terhadap Sektor Persampahan di Kala Pandemi Covid 19. Greeneration Foundation.
Statistik, B. P. (2021). Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020 Provinsi DKI Jakarta. BPS. https://jakarta.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2021/01/22/541/jumlah-penduduk-hasil-sp2020-provinsi-dki-jakarta-sebesar-10-56-juta-jiwa.html
Supriyanto, W. dengan A. (2021). Wawancara dengan Agus Supriyanto; Kepala Seksie Bina Peritel Direktorat Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Bahan Berbahaya Beracun Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, 23 November 2021 pukul 10.15 WIB di Kantor Direktorat Pengelolaan Sampah, Gedung Manggala Wana Bakti, Jakarta.
Sutriyanto, E. (n.d.). Daur Ulang Bukan Solusi untuk Mengurangi Sampah yang Paling Utama. Tribunnews.Com. Retrieved January 28, 2021, from https://www.tribunnews.com/nasional/2021/03/01/daur-ulang-bukan-solusi-untuk-mengurangi-sampah-yang-paling-utama?page=3
Syahira, W. dengan S. (2019). Wawancara Sekar Syahira, Relawan Aksi Pawai Plastik, 27 September 2021, pukul 18.30 WIB melalui aplikasi zoom.
Triyuli, A. (2018). GreenPeace Buat Konsep Eco Iftar, Kurangi Sampah Plastik di Bulan Ramadhan. Www.Industry.Co.Id. https://www.industry.co.id/read/35379/greenpeace-buat-konsep-eco-iftar-kurangi-sampah-plastik-di-bulan-ramadan
Wanda. (2019). Upaya Indonesia Menanggulangi Limbah Sampah Plastik dari Belanda. JOM FISIP. Vol 6 Edisi I
Yulianingsih, E. (n.d.). Sudah Tepatkah Pengurangan Sampah Plastik di Kota Metropolitan? Yoursay.Suara.Com. Retrieved January 28, 2022, from https://yoursay.suara.com/news/2020/11/28/140858/sudah-tepatkah-pengurangan-sampah-plastik-di-kota-metropolitan
Author Biographies
Ana Sabhana Azmy, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Science
Dinar Amanda, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Science,
License
Copyright (c) 2022 JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notes
Notes
Marking guide
More info