Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Stunting  di Kabupaten Purbalingga

Anggara Setya Saputra; Suryoto Suryoto; Chamid Sutikno

doi:10.31289/publika.v10i2.8335

Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Stunting di Kabupaten Purbalingga

Authors

Anggara Setya Saputra , Suryoto Suryoto , Chamid Sutikno

DOI:

10.31289/publika.v10i2.8335

Published:

2022-12-21

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): PUBLIKAUMA, DESEMBER 2022

Articles

Downloads

PDF

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah penting bagi pemerintah yang perlu ditangani mulai dari tingkat lokal, regional, hingga nasional. Salah satu daerah yang memiliki kecenderungan komitmen yang tinggi dalam upaya mengatasi dan mengurangi stunting saat ini adalah Kabupaten Purbalingga. Dalam rangka memerangi dan menurunkan angka stunting di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses implementasi kebijakan dilakukan dari sisi aturan, pihakpihak yang terlibat dalam proses implementasi kebijakan, organisasi pelaksana kebijakan dan analisis lingkungan yang mempengaruhi proses pelaksanaan kebijakan. Penelitian ini mencoba melihat proses implementasi kebijakan dari sisi buttom up dimana peran masyarakat dan kelompok organisasi terlibat secara aktif dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan terkait dengan penanggulangan stunting di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber informan, teknik triangulasi data, dan teknik analisis data. Kemampuan mencocokkan data menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel menjadi fokus utama penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian dilihat dari temuan studi ini didasarkan pada skenario kebijakan yang diidealkan di mana inisiatif pencegahan stunting Kabupaten Purbalingga mengikuti pedoman yang digariskan dalam peraturan daerah dan keputusan bupati. Masyarakat yang menjadi sasaran program pencegahan stunting merupakan kelompok sasaran dalam kebijakan ini. Kelompok pelaksana, khususnya kelompok pemerintah yang juga tergabung dalam organisasi terkait, organisasi komunitas psikiatri, dan organisasi masyarakat. Aspek sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat terkait dengan faktor lingkungan yang dialami selama pelaksanaan kebijakan pengendalian stunting. Kondisi kekurangan gizi menjadi penyebab stunting erat kaitannya dengan keadaan sosial ekonomi mereka yang berpenghasilan rendah. Implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan stunting di Kabupaten Purbalingga dianggap berhasil karena pola penaggunalangannya lebih menitikberatkan pada berbagai aspek agar bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik baim dari sisi kebijakan, pihak dan organisasi yang terlibat dan faktor lingkungan

References

Anderson, J. E. (2017). Public policymaking : an introduction. In Public policymaking : an introduction. http://www.kropfpolisci.com/public.policy.anderson.pdf

Anderson, (2017). Public policymaking: An introduction. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, pp. 1 – 34. (Chapter 1 The Study of Public Policy).

Arizzo. (2019). Public Policy Implementation, Research Project: Literature Review.Tennessee State University Department of Public Administration.

Ashworth, R. E., McDermott, A. M., & Currie.. (2019.) Theorizing from Qualitative Research in Public Administration: Plurality through a Combination of Rigor and Richness. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 29(2).

Augustine,et.al. (2020). “The Impact of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) on Hemorrhage During Child Birth Among Rural Women of Cross River State”, Information and Knowledge Management, Vol 7, No.11,Pp 1 – 13.

Babatunde, Binoyo. (2019).”Effect of Poverty Reduction Programmes on Economics Development Evidence from Nigeria.” Arabian Journal of Bussines Nad Management Review (OMAN Chapter), Vol 4, No 1,Pp 26 -37.

B.Miles, M., Huberman, & Saldana, J. (2019). Qualitative Data Analysis - Matthew B. Miles, A. Michael Huberman, Johnny Saldaña - Google Books. In Sage Publications.

Chen, Jiajian and Zhang, Qiongwen. (2019). Fluctuating policy implementation and problems in grassroots governance. Social Work Development Research Center, Southwestern University Wenjiang District, China, The Journal of Chinese Sociology.

Creswell, & Creswell. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches - John W. Creswell, J. David Creswell - Google Books. In SAGE Publications, Inc.

Francois, Benoit. (2019). Public Policy Models and Their Usefulness in Public Health: The Stages Model. Montréal, Québec: National.

Imurana, Braimah Awaisu et.al. (2019). The Politics of Public Policy and Problems of Implementation in Africa: An Appraisal of Ghana’s National Health Insurance Scheme in Ga East District. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 4, Special Issue. Department of Political Science University of Ghana Legon.

Kusumaningsih, Oti., Anggara Setya Saputra., Chamid Sutikno., Mujib. (2022). Implementation Of The Jogo Tonggo Program In Karangnangka Village, Kedungbanteng District Kabupaten Banyumas. Dinamika Governance Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara. Vol.12 No. 02, 227 – 234.

Lane, Jan Erik and Wallis, Joe. (2017). Non-profit organizations in public policy implementation. Journal of public administration and policy research Vol. 1(7) pp. 141-149. University of Freiburg, 79098 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Micheal, Ezugwu Chigozie. (2019). Problems of Policy Implementation in Developing Nations: The Nigerian Experience. J. Soc. Sci, 11(1): 63-69 (2005) Department of Public Administration, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Micheal, Ezugwu Chigozie. (2019). Policy Implementation and National Develompment: A Study of Japan and Nigeria Railway Policies. Hokaido University. Dikutip,dari:http//www.academia.edu/1211258/Policy,Implementation.diakses Pada Hari Minggu Tanggal 13 November, 18.09.

Morgan, D. L. (2017). Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Methods: A Pragmatic Approach. In Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Methods: A Pragmatic Approach.

Mota, Daniela Belchior and Ronzani, Telmo Mota, (2019). Implementation of public policy on alcohol and other drugs in Brazilian municipalities: comparative studies. Health and Social Care in the Community, 24(4), 507–518. Department of Psychology, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Nathan, A. J., & Scobell, A. (2019). Experience sampling method :Measuring the quality of everyday life. In Foreign Affairs (Vol. 91, Issue 5).

Ospina, S. M., Esteve, M., & Lee, S. (2018). Assessing Qualitative Studies in Public Administration Research. Public Administration Review, 78(4), 593–605. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12837

Pemer, Frida and Tale Skjolsvik. (2019). Adopt or Adapt? Unpacking the Role of Institutional Work Processes in the Implementation of New Regulations. Journal of Public Administration Research And Theory, 2018, 138–154 doi:10.1093/jopart/mux020.

Philip, Dahida Deewua. (20190). Public Policy Making and Implementation in Nigeria: Connecting the Nexus. Public Policy and Administration Research. Vol.3, No.6. Department of Public,Administration, University of Abuja,P.M.B 117 Abuja-Nigeria.

Rahmat, Afifa. (2019). Policy Implementation: Process and Problems. International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3164, Vol. 3, Issue 3, pp: (306-311), Aligarh Muslim University.

Rezende, Flavio da Cunha. (2018). The Implementation Problem Of New Public Management Reforms: The Dilemma Of Control And The Theory Of Sequential Failure. International Public Management Review, electronic Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, 2008. Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil.

Sager, Fritz and Thomann. (2019). Multiple streams in member state implementation: politics, problem construction and policy paths in Swiss asylum policy. Journal of Public Policy, 37:3, 287–314. Cambridge University Press.

Saputra, Anggara Setya., Suryoto. (2022). Implementation Of Stunting Prevention Policy In Banyumas Regency. Dinamika Governance Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara, Vol. 12 No. 03, 373 – 384.

Savard, Jean Francois. With the collaboration of R. Banville 2019. “Policy Cycles,” in L Administration.. Cote and J.-F. Savard (eds.), Encyclopedic Dictionary of Public.

Schneider, B. (2018). Review of Experience sampling method: Measuring the quality of everyday life. In European Psychologist (Vol. 13, Issue 2, pp. 152–153). http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc&AN=2008-06444-007

Kemenkes RI. (2018a). Buletin Stunting. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 1, 2.

Kemenkes RI. (2018b). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Sekretariat r Jenderal. Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun, p. 248.https://doi.org/351.077.

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Penulis.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).

Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Stunting di Kabupaten Purbalingga

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Articles

Downloads

Abstract

References

License

MENU

VisitorStatistic

Official Website of
UMA Open Access Journals

Contact Us

Information

Share & Follow